Saturday, August 14, 2010

Help us, Hun Sen

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

By Sovan Philong

Vendors from Tuol Kork Market hold up pictures of Prime Minister Hun Sen and his wife Bun Rany yesterday outside the premier’s home in Phnom Penh. About 50 vendors joined the demonstration yesterday to appeal for Hun Sen to intervene in an ongoing dispute with the owner of the market, who they say has increased the rental price of stalls. Vendor representative Ven Moly said the market owner had announced plans to more than double the rental fees for some of the market’s 200 stall-holders, and that some vendors would soon be charged as much as US$350 per month.

Villagers accuse police of brutality in eviction

By May Titthara

VILLAGERS who accuse police of using guns and electric batons to drive them from disputed land in Kampong Cham province earlier this week said yesterday that they had filed a complaint with a rights group after local officials ignored their requests for intervention.

Three people received minor injuries when police used force in an attempt to remove roughly 100 villagers from 41 hectares of disputed rice fields in Stung Trang district’s Prek Kak commune on Monday, villagers said. Chear Thearith, district deputy police chief, said civilian and military police had been hired by the Long Sreng Company, a firm that has been trying to develop the site into a rubber plantation since April.

Village representative Chhem Sareth, 51, said yesterday that he had filed a complaint with the rights group Adhoc because he had not received any response to numerous complaints to the district governor.

“The authorities did not help villagers, but they help the company,” he said. “We suspect that the authority received incentive money from the company.”

Stung Trang district governor Kao Sok An said yesterday that he had “no right” to talk about the case.

“Don’t ask me about this, ask Chan Tong Yves,” he said, referring to a secretary of state at the Agriculture Ministry who could not be reached.

Neang Sovath, Adhoc’s provincial coordinator, said he had received a complaint from the villagers and was preparing a document to be sent to local authorities on their behalf.

“We would ask provincial authorities to stop using police or military police for making them afraid,” he said.

Long Sreng Company representatives could not be reached for comment yesterday.

Villagers accuse police of brutality in eviction

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

VILLAGERS who accuse police of using guns and electric batons to drive them from disputed land in Kampong Cham province earlier this week said yesterday that they had filed a complaint with a rights group after local officials ignored their requests for intervention.

Three people received minor injuries when police used force in an attempt to remove roughly 100 villagers from 41 hectares of disputed rice fields in Stung Trang district’s Prek Kak commune on Monday, villagers said. Chear Thearith, district deputy police chief, said civilian and military police had been hired by the Long Sreng Company, a firm that has been trying to develop the site into a rubber plantation since April.

Village representative Chhem Sareth, 51, said yesterday that he had filed a complaint with the rights group Adhoc because he had not received any response to numerous complaints to the district governor.

“The authorities did not help villagers, but they help the company,” he said. “We suspect that the authority received incentive money from the company.”

Stung Trang district governor Kao Sok An said yesterday that he had “no right” to talk about the case.

“Don’t ask me about this, ask Chan Tong Yves,” he said, referring to a secretary of state at the Agriculture Ministry who could not be reached.

Neang Sovath, Adhoc’s provincial coordinator, said he had received a complaint from the villagers and was preparing a document to be sent to local authorities on their behalf.

“We would ask provincial authorities to stop using police or military police for making them afraid,” he said.

Long Sreng Company representatives could not be reached for comment yesterday.

Families have a month to leave protected land

By May Titthara

ABOUT 173 Oddar Meanchey province families whose homes were razed by local authorities in May have been told they have a month to finish harvesting their rice before being forced off their land for good.

On May 25, more than 100 homes in O’Ampil village in Anlong Veng commune were burned down and dismantled by local authorities. Siem Reap provincial court had ordered that the homes be removed following a complaint filed by Forestry Administration officials, who accused the families of living illegally on protected land.

Citing the threat of disease and lack of infrastructure at a relocation site, the families defied the court’s orders and resettled in O’Ampil village on June 29.

Chhaom Chhoeun, an O’Ampil resident, said yesterday that villagers would resist relocation if authorities tried to enforce the new deadline.
“Even after we finish the harvest, we will not return to the relocation village because there is nothing there,” he said.

Meas Socheat, a village representative, said a 25-year-old man had died due to poor conditions at the relocation site. “A lot of people got sick with malaria, typhoid and diarrhoea.... one man died after drinking dirty water,” he said.

Yim Phanna, the governor of Anlong Veng district, declined to comment on conditions at the relocation site, but said the families “could not be allowed to live in a wildlife sanctuary”.

Thursday, August 12, 2010

Police arrest fugitive sought in land row

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

POLICE in Battambang province arrested a village representative on Monday night after the man and three other fugitives came out of hiding to lend support to their community in a long-running land dispute with a Phnom Penh military police official.

Nha Mak, 40, was arrested at 5.30pm by Kors Kralor district police at his home in Doun Ba commune, said Luong Sokha, a village representative.
After the arrest, police and military police forces were deployed in Doun Ba commune to prevent villagers from going to their representative’s aid, he said.

Luong Sokha said villagers were able to prevent the arrest of the other three representatives by patrolling the area with machetes and gathering the entire village to sleep overnight in a central location.

“Police and military police have threatened villagers and told us that if anyone dares to leave the village they will be arrested,” he said.

In August 2008, Nha Mak and four other villagers were sentenced in absentia to five years in prison for robbery and destruction of public property.

One villager, Hun Sengly, was arrested immediately following the verdict. The four others, including Nha Mak, went underground and did not surface until Sunday, when they helped stage a protest in Phnom Penh to draw attention to their row with Long Sidare, a military police officer.

Villagers say that since September 2008, Long Sidare has attempted to evict 415 families from 1,672 hectares of land to make way for a rubber plantation.

Van Dy, 42, one of four fugitives who returned home Monday after a two-year absence, said she feared that her arrest was imminent.

“Now I dare not live in my house or let the police see my face,” she said.

Lay Nang, Kors Kralor district police chief, said that about 10 police officers had been deployed near the village to “prevent violence” following the arrest. “But we are not trying to hunt down any other villagers,” he said.

Pour Prong, director of the Battambang provincial cabinet, said Nha Mak’s arrest was justified because of the verdict handed down in 2008.

“We have tried to find a resolution for the villagers, but they have not come to negotiate with us. Both [the villagers and Long Sidare] have taken over land that is state public property,” he said.

But Am Sam Ath, a technical supervisor for the rights group Licadho, said that local authorities had failed to make sufficient efforts to resolve the land dispute.

Land conflict: Soldiers hold NGO workers

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

Land conflict
SOLDIERS in Kampong Speu province detained 13 members of the Cambodian Disabled Survivors’ Association yesterday after accusing them of trying to construct roads on land belonging to the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces, officials said.

Touch Seouly, the NGO’s director, said the workers were taken into custody at 8am and transferred to the RCAF Stung Chral Development Centre. Upon their release four hours later, he said, some claimed to have been beaten and shocked with electric batons.

“They took our members’ hands and tied them behind their backs, and then they used their electric batons,” he said.

He also accused the soldiers of firing shots into the air outside the centre in an attempt to disperse a crowd of 50 NGO staffers who had gathered to protest the arrests.

Mom Chheang, commander of the RCAF unit stationed at the centre, denied the abuse allegations and said the NGO members had been arrested for impinging on military land. RCAF and the CDSA have previously clashed over the land, which the CDSA says is part of a 1,500-hectare
concession it was awarded in 2000.

Protesters back at their village

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

FOUR villagers who fled their homes in Battambang province to avoid arrest in 2008 returned to their village yesterday for the first time in two years, after surfacing in Phnom Penh over the weekend to join a protest that was quashed by police.

On Sunday, about 50 villagers from Battambang’s Kors Kralor district were forcibly dragged onto a bus and returned to the countryside after staging a protest near Prime Minister Hun Sen’s home in the capital.

The villagers were seeking to draw attention to their long-running land dispute with Long Sidare, a military police officer in Phnom Penh.

Van Dy, 42, one of four fugitives who participated in the protest yesterday and then returned home to Duon Ba village after a two-year absence, said that she had come out of hiding to support her community and prevent further loss of villagers’ land.

Villagers say that Long Sidare has, since September 2008, been trying to evict 415 families from 1,672 hectares of land to make way for the development of a rubber plantation. So far, he has allegedly forced more than 100 families from the land.

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Police employ guns and batons to drive villagers from disputed land

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

POLICE and military police used guns and electric batons to drive roughly 100 villagers in Kampong Cham province from 41 hectares of disputed rice fields yesterday, injuring three in the process, villagers and rights workers said.

Chear Thearith, deputy police chief in Stung Trang district, where the altercation occurred, said the police and military police had been hired by the Long Sreng Company, a firm that has been trying to develop the site into a rubber plantation since April.

“The police were hired by the company,” Chear Thearith said. He had not arrived at the site in time to witness the altercation himself, he said.
“When I reached there, everything was finished already, so I don’t know much about this case,” Chear Thearith said.


We were working on our farmland, but [police and military police] did not allow us to do this.


No Almath, a 29-year-old villager who witnessed the incident, said two elderly women and a 24-year-old man suffered bruises and other minor injuries at the hands of police, who he said had tried to convince about 100 villagers to stop cultivating the disputed land and leave the area.

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Battambang demonstrators get bussed out of town

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

 MUNICIPAL and Daun Penh district police yesterday forcibly broke up a demonstration near Prime Minister Hun Sen’s Phnom Penh home by villagers from Battambang province, loading them onto a bus out of town in a move that drew swift condemnation from rights workers.

The roughly 50 demonstrators were hoping to draw attention to their fight for 1,672 hectares of land in Kors Kralor district that is also claimed by Long Sidare, a military police officer in the capital who in September 2008 began trying to relocate 415 families in order to develop a rubber plantation.

Representatives of the demonstrators said five people, including a 3-year-old, suffered minor injuries during the altercation with police, who forced the entire group onto a bus that set off for Battambang at around noon.

In a statement released yesterday afternoon, the rights group Licadho said it “strongly condemns the violent dispersal and forced removal” of the demonstrators, who it said had gathered “peacefully”.

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Strikers face legal obstacles

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

CAMBODIAN Labour Confederation President Ath Thun said yesterday that more than 50,000 garment workers had thumbprinted statements in favour of a strike to protest against the industry’s new minimum wage. A government official, meanwhile, said unauthorised strikes would be met with legal action.

A decision last month by the Labour Advisory Committee, a body of government officials and industry representatives, set the minimum wage for garment workers at US$61 per month. This ruling increased the previous minimum wage, established in 2006, by $5.

“If they do not give us the chance to hold new negotiations, we will still hold the strike,” Ath Thun said. “It is not my decision – it is the decision of the workers, so I will follow them.”

Anthony Pa, a member of the Council of Jurists at the Council of Ministers, warned that the government would consider bringing lawsuits and criminal charges against any who engage in unlawful demonstrations.

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Chi Kraeng arrests total 46

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

A TOTAL of 46 villagers have been arrested in less than two years in connection with a land row in Siem Reap province pitting farmers against two businessmen and military police, the rights group Adhoc said in a statement yesterday.

The statement was issued as more than 200 villagers from Chi Kraeng commune gathered in pagodas in Siem Reap town in advance of a court hearing against nine villagers that is scheduled for today.

All nine are accused of trying to kill military police in a March 2009 altercation that allegedly saw the police open fire on a group of villagers, injuring four. No charges have been filed against any of the officers involved, but the nine villagers were charged with attempted intentional manslaughter under Article 4 of the Law on Aggravating Circumstances for Felonies after police accused them of threatening officers with machetes.

The trial began with a four-hour hearing late last month and was scheduled to resume on August 2. It was pushed back to today, however, after Judge Chhay Song became ill last week, court officials said.

Rights groups and relatives of the arrested men have described the charges against them as baseless, and have complained that calls for the punishment of the relevant military police officers have gone unheeded.

But Ouch Leng, land programme officer for Adhoc, said yesterday that the total number of arrests dating back to November 2008, when military police first moved to kick farmers off their land, was equally troubling. According to the Adhoc statement, all but 13 of the arrested villagers were questioned and released without having to spend a night in jail. There are currently 12 villagers behind bars in connection with the dispute.

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Marble trade loses its lustre

By May Titthara and James O’Toole 
The Phnom Penh Post

Pursat province
THE road to Pursat province’s Phnom Kravanh town is dotted with examples of the ornate stonework on which many area residents base their livelihoods. Religious statues and water jugs with detailed patterns etched in relief stand in the front yards of the stilt homes that sit off the asphalt; underneath the stilts, polished stone glasses and bowls rest on tables or in piles on the ground.

The abundant deposits of marble in the Cardamom Mountains near Phnom Kravanh have supported many locals who mine the raw material or carve it into crafts for consumers. But as a mining company granted a licence to explore in the area has cornered the local marble trade, villagers say they are increasingly being squeezed out.

Phorn Bunthear, 24, said he had worked as a marble carver since he was 12 years old, gathering the stone himself to be carved at his home.

Since 2008, however, he said officials from Float Asia Friendly Mation Co – which watchdog group Global Witness has linked to Om Yentieng, the newly appointed head of the government’s Anticorruption Unit – had prevented him and other villagers from transporting marble themselves, forcing artisans to buy the stone at inflated prices.

“If we dare to bring the marble from the mountains to our homes, they will fine us and confiscate our marble,” Phorn Bunthear said.

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Two queried on jail drug deal

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

KRATIE provincial court yesterday questioned two people accused of attempting to smuggle crystal methamphetamine into the provincial prison, officials said.

Seang Nara, the deputy chief of the provincial anti-drug trafficking bureau, said 27-year-old motorbike-taxi driver Men Puthy was arrested on Monday in connection with the case, while Sea Sina, a 20-year-old beer garden server, was arrested the next day.

He accused Sea Sina of trying to smuggle two small packages of crystal methamphetamine, also known as ice, to her boyfriend, 31-year-old Hak Seth, who is serving a prison sentence for a drug-trafficking conviction.

On July 29, Sea Sina gave the drugs to Men Puthy in a 1-kilogramme package of sugar, Seang Nara said. Men Puthy then took the package inside the prison, and the drugs were later discovered by prison officials, Seang Nara added.

“It is the first time for this type of case,” Seang Nara said. “Never before have we seen a relative bring drugs for someone serving time in the prison.”

Choung Seang Hak, the provincial police chief, said that Men Puthy had protested his innocence, but that the police had arrested him anyway because he had long been a drug trafficking suspect.

“Even though Men Puthy told us that he didn’t know there were drugs inside, and he is just a moto-taxi driver, we still accuse him of drug trafficking because he is our old suspect,” Choung Seang Hak said.

He said both suspects were members of a group that had threatened authorities when Hak Seth was arrested last month.

“They threatened our police officers, saying that when he is released from prison they will send us to Preah Puth pagoda,” he said. “So it means that they will kill our officers and bring us to be cremated at the pagoda.”

Suon Ravuth, the chief clerk at the provincial court, said the suspects faced between six months and two years in prison if charged and convicted.

Officials to assess prison ‘land grab’

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

PURSAT provincial officials yesterday began measuring property that allegedly belongs to 27 families from two villages in Phnom Kravanh district who say that a new correctional facility has eaten into their farmland.

Last month, villagers said that a new agricultural prison, Correctional Centre 4, had encroached on 78.5 hectares of their farmland.

Hin Sophal, the director of CC4, said yesterday that a sub-committee including the district governor had been tasked with measuring the land to determine how much villagers had lost, but that they did not yet know the results.

He said 190 hectares of land had already been provided as compensation to 60 families affected by the project.

“I really don’t understand why there are still 27 more families [affected],” he said. He said that the sub-committee was scheduled to finish its work by today.

CC4, which opened last year but is in the process of expanding, operates vocational agricultural training and rehabilitation programmes for inmates.

Toch Sambo, Phnom Kravanh district governor, said the villagers accused the prison of annexing their land, but that they had cleared the land and occupied it illegally.

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Boeung Kak land reclassified

By May Titthara and Sebastian Strangio 
The Phnom Penh Post


 LARGE portions of the city’s Boeung Kak lakeside have been reclassified as state private property under the joint control of City Hall and the local company behind the controversial filling of the lake, according to a recent sub-decree.

The document, signed by Prime Minister Hun Sen on July 20, states that 126.85 hectares of the lake and its surroundings are to be “considered as a state private property for Shukaku Inc Company to develop based on the government’s purpose”.

“The area mentioned above is legally managed and controlled by related Ministries and Phnom Penh Municipal Hall with the cooperation of Shukaku Inc Co Ltd,” the sub-decree states. Unlike state public land, which includes lakes, rivers, roads and parks, state private land can be legally leased or sold to companies or individuals. 

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Road Regulations: Publisher sentenced for car plate

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

Road Regulations
THE publisher of a monthly newspaper in Kampong Thom province confessed in court to using an illegal press licence plate yesterday, prompting judges to hand him a two-year prison sentence, 23 months of which were suspended.

Horn Dara Huol, the 47-year-old publisher of the monthly Chhanteak Kuon newspaper, was arrested on July 20 in Baray district, and police at the time accused him of trying to extort money from wood vendors.

He faced between two and five years in prison and a fine of up to 10 million riels (US$2,383).

Kampong Thom provincial court president Khorn Sokol said Horn Dara Huol, who was not asked to pay a fine, was given a suspended sentence “because he confessed that he really used a fake number plate”.

Monday, August 2, 2010

Abbot charged with paying child for sex

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

KAMPONG Chhnang provincial court has charged an abbot from the province’s Preah Ream Raingsey pagoda with purchasing child prostitution after his arrest and defrocking last week, officials said.

Prak Saony, chief of the provincial anti-human trafficking and juvenile protection office, said Chan Thuon, 56, was arrested Thursday and defrocked a day later after being accused of having sex with an underage girl at the pagoda.

She said police started to investigate Chan Thuon after a local NGO received an anonymous letter stating that the victim, now 17 years of age, had become pregnant to an older man while still a minor.

“During his arrest Chan Thuon did not confess, but when the police brought the victim to talk face to face with him, he confessed what he had done and everything he bought for [the girl’s] family, such as TVs, DVD players and mobile phones,” she said.

Prak Saony said the abbot also confessed to paying 900,000 riels (US$214) to the victim’s family so she could have an abortion at a clinic in Phnom Penh, and said that the sexual relationship was consensual.

The monk originally got involved with the family after he ordained one of its children, she said, and he had long provided the family with financial support.

Provincial prosecutor Penh Vibol said Chan Thuon faces between two and five years in prison if found guilty on the charge.

Four flee after arrest in Kampot dispute

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

FOUR village representatives in Kampot province who are involved in a land dispute with a Phnom Penh businesswoman have fled their homes after one member of the group was arrested and detained for six hours on Friday afternoon.

Meas Ang, one of the four, said yesterday that they had all left the province after Teuk Chhou district police descended on their homes in Dop Sralao village, located in Trapong Pring commune, on Friday. One of the representatives, Yav Run, was arrested at 11am and then transferred into the custody of provincial police, who questioned him until 5pm, Meas Ang said.

“We know that one of our representatives was arrested from his own home by district police forces, so we have fled our homes before they come to arrest the rest of us,” Meas Ang said.


We know that one of our representatives was arrested ... so we have fled our homes.


The businesswoman, Heav Lon, filed a complaint accusing the four village representatives of farming 58 hectares of disputed land illegally shortly after a June 16 altercation in which villagers accosted some of her employees and tried to stop them from clearing the land.


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NGO workers, villagers flout judicial summonses

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

TWO NGO workers and four village representatives from Kampot province refused to answer summonses calling on them to appear at the Appeal Court yesterday for questioning related to a land dispute, with one of the village representatives saying they feared they would be arrested.

Soung Sorn, the chief of Dop Sralao village in Teuk Chhou district’s Trapong Pring commune, accused the two NGO workers of attempted murder and defamation following a June 16 altercation in which villagers accosted employees of Phnom Penh businesswoman Heav Lon and tried to stop them from clearing 58 hectares of disputed land.

Heav Lon filed a separate complaint accusing the four village representatives of farming the land illegally.

A group of 26 former Khmer Rouge families claim to have lived on the land since 1983 after receiving a concession from the government, and to have farmed it since 1996. In 2005, Heav Lon accused villagers who were farming the land of destroying her private property.

“We have been planting on the farmland since 1996, and we don’t know why they filed a compliant against us,” said Khout Khean, one of the village representatives who was summoned. “We dare not go to the court because we are afraid of arrest.”

Im Phanna, the lawyer for the village representatives, said he met with court officials yesterday to discuss the complaints against his clients, but that no resolution had been reached. He said, though, that he expected the matter to be resolved soon.

“I don’t know the result yet because I had another meeting afterwards, so I will let you know the result soon,” he said. Appeal Court officials could not be reached.

Chean Sorn, one of the summonsed NGO workers, yesterday reiterated his claim that he did not know the basis of the complaint against him.

Families of dead inmates seek answers

By May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post


FAMILIES of three inmates who died within a five-day span earlier this month at Kampong Cham provincial prison have filed complaints with local rights group Adhoc on suspicion that mistreatment may have played a role in their relatives’ deaths.

Chan Soveth, a senior monitor for Adhoc, said yesterday that the families had filed complaints with his organisation earlier this week after discovering scars on the corpses of their relatives that they believed had resulted from abuse.

“The families who received their relatives’ bodies saw scars on the necks and legs of the deceased, so they suspected that their relatives were tortured in prison because they were poor and had no money to bribe prison guards,” Chan Soveth said.

Sim Meng – the son-in-law of 47-year-old Kong Kert, who died at Kampong Cham prison earlier this month – said prison guards had cremated Kong Kert’s body before his family could examine it, fuelling suspicions about mistreatment. Repeated requests for guards to grant Kong Kert medical treatment had been ignored over the past few months, Sim Meng said.

“As my father-in-law got sick, I asked the guards to give him treatment at the hospital, but they didn’t listen – they let him die in the cell,” Sim Meng said.

Kampong Cham provincial prison director Hou Puthvisal declined to comment yesterday when asked about the deceased prisoners. “Everything has been finished already,” he said.

Heng Hak, director general of the General Department of Prisons at the Ministry of Interior, could not be reached for comment.

According to a report from Kampong Cham prison, five inmates at the facility died between July 7 and July 11. The causes of death were listed as Hepatitis B, tuberculosis, high blood pressure, heart attack and respiratory failure.

A report issued last week by the Ministry of Interior stated that 41 inmates nationwide had died during the first six months of this year, and warned that overcrowding posed a major threat to the welfare of the Kingdom’s inmates.

Brick attack investigation proceeding

Cameron Wells and May Titthara 
The Phnom Penh Post

A CANADIAN man said yesterday that local police were investigating an attack in which he was hit in the head by a brick while walking near the riverside, and the municipal police chief said no complaints had been filed in connection with similar cases.

Patrick Falby, a former Post reporter, said last week that he was hit in the jaw with a brick while walking along the riverside last month. He reported to police that the brick was thrown from a Toyota SUV.

He said yesterday that police had been in contact with him since news reports about the attacks appeared in the media late last week.

“They told me they were still following the case,” he said. “Then I got a call last week, and they asked if I had been attacked by a brick again.”

He said his landlord informed him that police had visited his residence while he was absent, and had asked the landlord “if I was OK”.

Phnom Penh police chief Touch Naruth said he was aware that the case was being investigated, and speculated that Falby might have provoked the attack.

“Maybe the foreigner made an argument with other people, so then they threw a brick at the foreigner,” he said.

He added that police were unable to launch investigations into the other cases because no complaints had been filed. But he said police had ramped up their riverside presence in an attempt to ward off similar future attacks.

“We have not investigated because we do not have the victim’s complaint,” Touch Naruth said. “But we have deployed police along that road to prevent any more cases.”

Mom Sitha, director of the foreigners bureau of the Phnom Penh municipal police department, said police had still not identified potential suspects in any of the attacks.

“We have not identified who is a suspect yet,” he said. “If we knew, we would arrest them.”

He said the police presence had been increased along the riverfront in order to make the area “safer for tourists”.

Think of the children

May Titthara
Phnom Penh Post

By Heng Chivoan
Roughly 225 families from Kampong Thom province’s Kampong Svay district gathered in front of Wat Botum yesterday to request Prime Minister Hun Sen’s intervention in a dispute over 800 hectares of land that are also claimed by the Duong Heng Company. The dispute between the families and the company dates back to 2005, and arrest warrants were issued for four villagers in 2007. The families dispersed at 10am yesterday.

Villagers questioned in alleged murder plot

May Titthara
The Phnom Penh Post

Three village representatives linked to a land dispute involving a sister of Prime Minister Hun Sen were questioned at Kampong Speu provincial court yesterday in relation to allegations that they attempted to kill employees of the agricultural firm developing the land. The company, HLH Agriculture, withdrew its complaint yesterday morning, and the three villagers – Min Pek, Suong Davin and Hang Boeun – were allowed to return home after the hearing, said Am Sam Ath, a technical supervisor for the rights group Licadho. HLH Agriculture, which is jointly controlled by the prime minister’s sister Hun Seng Ny and Singaporean Ong Bee Huat, has accused the villagers of attempting to kill several of the company’s employees during a November 2008 protest over 450 hectares of disputed land in Omlaing commune, in Thpong district. Ong Bee Huat and Kampong Speu provincial judge Song Bunarith could not be reached for comment yesterday.

A mixed reaction to judgment day

May Titthara & Sebastian Strangio 
The Phnom Penh Post

Kampong Thom Province
IN the cafes of Stoung district, yesterday’s verdict in the case of Kaing Guek Eev, alias Duch, proved a hard sell.

At one cavernous establishment on National Road 6, a broadcast of the proceedings vied for attention with a cheaply made Chinese action film.

As soon as the music swelled and the credits began to roll, the mostly young crowd thinned, leaving a handful of elderly patrons to watch the Khmer Rouge tribunal on a second small screen in the back. And by the time the wiry Tuol Sleng commandant stood to attention and the verdict was read out, the room was empty save for two waitresses, who ferried away empty plates and glasses.

Interest was greater, though, in nearby Chaoyot village, especially among those who knew the prison chief when he was a schoolboy. Although most village elders did not watch the verdict – choosing instead to attend ceremonies marking Buddhist lent at Svay Romeat pagoda, where Duch studied as a child – the outcome provoked spirited discussion. Among one group of old women, dressed in flowing black gowns and white blouses, reactions to the verdict ranged from cold anger to forgiveness to pity for the convicted jailer.

Hi Hor, 72, who has lived in Duch’s village since she was born, said she was livid at the length of the sentence, which she said did not match the crimes he committed. “I will kill him and eat his meat if I meet him,” she said as she sat on a woven mat in the pagoda’s flag-draped dining hall.

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